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Recovery and Risk of Relapse

Decision-Making and Relapse Risk

The phenotype of recovery V: Does delay discounting predict the perceived risk of relapse among individuals in recovery from alcohol and drug use disorders

Jamie K. Turner; Liqa N. Athamneh; Julia C. Basso; Warren K. Bickel

Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research

2021 May

Summary

This study examines whether delay discounting predicts perceived risk of relapse among individuals recovering from alcohol and drug use disorders. By focusing on how people value immediate versus delayed rewards, the article connects decision-making patterns with perceived vulnerability to returning to substance use. The findings suggest that people who discount delayed rewards more steeply may perceive greater relapse risk over time. This work highlights decision-making measures as potentially useful tools for identifying individuals who may need additional relapse-prevention support.

Key Findings:

Lower valuation of future rewards is linked to higher relapse risk over time.

Implications:

Decision-making measures may help identify individuals at higher risk of relapse.

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Addiction Recovery Research Center

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Email: jdpastor@vt.edu

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